The display of the United States and Iowa state flags at half-staff is a sign of mourning, respect, or remembrance. It is a visual signal enacted across the state to acknowledge a significant loss or event. This practice is generally reserved for occasions of national or statewide importance.
Lowering the flag to half-staff serves as a visible demonstration of collective grief and respect. This practice has a long historical precedent and allows the community to publicly acknowledge a shared loss, uniting residents in a common expression of sorrow. It is a solemn gesture employed to honor individuals who have served or made significant contributions, or to mark tragedies affecting the broader population.
Specific reasons for this action on any given day may include honoring a recently deceased public official, military personnel, or first responder. It could also commemorate significant anniversaries, or memorialize victims of large-scale tragedies either within the state or nationally. To discover the specific rationale for this gesture, examining official proclamations issued by the Governor of Iowa or consulting reliable news sources is recommended.
1. Mourning
The act of lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa is intrinsically linked to collective mourning. This practice serves as a visible expression of grief and respect, enacted upon the loss of individuals or in remembrance of significant tragedies.
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Death of Public Figures
The passing of prominent state officials, military leaders with ties to Iowa, or individuals who have made significant contributions to the state often prompts flags to be lowered. This gesture acknowledges their service and the loss felt by the community. For example, the death of a former Iowa governor would likely result in a directive to lower flags across the state.
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Loss of Service Members
When Iowa service members are killed in action or die during their service, lowering flags to half-staff is a common practice. This action is a mark of respect for their sacrifice and a sign of mourning for their loss, acknowledging the profound impact on their families and the broader community.
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Victims of Tragedy
In the event of large-scale tragedies affecting Iowans or the nation, flags may be lowered to half-staff to mourn the loss of life and express solidarity with those affected. This could include events such as natural disasters, mass shootings, or other significant events resulting in widespread loss and grief.
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National Days of Remembrance
Certain national days of remembrance, such as Memorial Day and Patriot Day, are occasions when flags are routinely flown at half-staff to honor those who have died serving the nation or to commemorate past tragedies. This demonstrates a collective mourning for historical losses and a commitment to remembering those who have been impacted.
These examples illustrate how the act of lowering flags to half-staff is a direct response to mourning. It acts as a symbolic, state-sanctioned method of publicly expressing grief and solidarity, uniting residents in a shared acknowledgement of loss and respect.
2. Respect
The practice of lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa is fundamentally an expression of respect. This action signifies honor and reverence towards individuals, groups, or events deemed significant in the state’s history or its present circumstances. It is a tangible symbol reflecting the values and principles held by the community.
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Honoring Public Service
Lowering the flag often serves to honor those who have dedicated their lives to public service, including elected officials, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and other first responders. When these individuals pass away or are recognized for exceptional service, the flag at half-staff symbolizes the state’s gratitude and recognition of their contributions to the well-being of Iowans. For example, the death of a long-serving state senator known for bipartisan work may prompt such a gesture.
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Acknowledging Military Sacrifice
The lowering of the flag is a common way to show respect for members of the armed forces, particularly those who have made the ultimate sacrifice in service to the country. When an Iowan soldier, sailor, airman, or marine dies in the line of duty, the state often orders flags to be flown at half-staff to acknowledge the loss and to honor their bravery and dedication. This act also expresses respect for the families of these service members.
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Commemorating Significant Events
Respect can also be shown by lowering the flag to commemorate significant events in Iowa’s history or to acknowledge national tragedies. For instance, the anniversary of a devastating natural disaster that impacted the state may be marked by flying the flag at half-staff as a sign of respect for the victims and their families. Similarly, the flag may be lowered following a national tragedy, such as a mass shooting, to demonstrate solidarity and shared grief.
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Expressing Solidarity and Support
In some cases, lowering the flag can be an expression of respect for other states or nations facing hardship. For example, if a neighboring state experiences a major natural disaster or a significant loss of life, the governor of Iowa may order flags to be flown at half-staff to demonstrate solidarity and support. This act shows respect for the shared humanity and interconnectedness of communities.
These various facets underscore that lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa is a deliberate act intended to convey respect. Whether honoring public service, acknowledging military sacrifice, commemorating significant events, or expressing solidarity, the gesture serves as a visual reminder of the values and principles that the state holds dear, fostering a sense of unity and shared identity among its citizens.
3. Remembrance
The act of lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa is often directly tied to remembrance, serving as a visual and symbolic gesture to honor the memory of individuals or events of significant historical or societal importance. This practice is more than a simple tradition; it’s a deliberate action to ensure that certain sacrifices and tragedies are not forgotten, and that their lessons remain relevant.
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Anniversaries of Tragedies
Flags are frequently lowered to half-staff on the anniversaries of significant tragedies that have impacted the state or nation. This act serves as a reminder of the events, the lives lost, and the lessons learned. For example, the anniversary of a major natural disaster, such as a devastating flood or tornado, may prompt this gesture to honor the victims and to acknowledge the resilience of the affected communities. The lowering of the flag fosters a collective remembrance, ensuring that the event and its consequences remain in the public consciousness.
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Memorial Days for Veterans
Memorial Day is a specific example of remembrance deeply connected to the practice. On this day, flags are flown at half-staff until noon to honor the men and women who died while serving in the U.S. military. This act of remembrance acknowledges the ultimate sacrifice made by these individuals and their enduring impact on the nation’s history and security. The specific timing ensures that the remembrance is prioritized before the flag is raised to full staff as a symbol of national strength.
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Honoring Fallen Heroes
When law enforcement officers, firefighters, or other first responders are killed in the line of duty, flags are often lowered to half-staff as a sign of respect and remembrance. This gesture honors their bravery, dedication, and sacrifice, and serves as a reminder of the risks they face daily in protecting the community. The act of lowering the flag communicates a collective acknowledgement of their service and ensures that their memory is honored.
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Celebrating Legacies of Significant Figures
The passing of prominent figures who have made significant contributions to Iowa’s history, culture, or society may also prompt the lowering of flags. This act serves as a tribute to their accomplishments and a reminder of their lasting legacy. For example, the death of a distinguished artist, author, or scientist with strong ties to Iowa might lead to this gesture as a way of honoring their contributions and ensuring that their achievements are remembered and celebrated by future generations.
These facets of remembrance underscore its essential role in determining “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The act is a powerful symbol of collective memory, ensuring that the sacrifices, tragedies, and legacies of the past are not forgotten. By lowering the flag, the state communicates its commitment to honoring the past and learning from it, fostering a sense of shared identity and purpose among its citizens.
4. Official Directives
The determination of “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today” is inextricably linked to official directives. These directives, typically issued by the Governor of Iowa or, in some cases, the President of the United States, are the authoritative source for the lowering of flags. Without an official directive, the practice would lack the legitimacy and unified purpose it requires. The cause-and-effect relationship is straightforward: the directive is the action, and the half-staff flag is the resulting effect. The importance of these directives lies in their role as the mechanism for coordinating this symbolic gesture across the state, ensuring consistency and respect.
These directives commonly cite the specific reason for the flag lowering, the duration for which it should be observed, and the scope of its application (e.g., all state buildings, public institutions). For example, following the death of a prominent Iowa politician, the Governor might issue a proclamation ordering flags to be flown at half-staff for a designated period, explaining that this action is taken to honor the individual’s service and contribution to the state. Similarly, a Presidential proclamation declaring a national day of mourning would necessitate the Governor to issue a complementary directive, ensuring that Iowa adheres to the national observance. Understanding these directives is crucial because they provide the verifiable reason behind the visual representation of the lowered flag.
In summary, official directives are not merely procedural formalities but rather the foundational element that gives meaning and authority to the act of lowering flags in Iowa. They transform a simple gesture into a coordinated expression of mourning, respect, or remembrance, guided by a clear understanding of protocol and purpose. Disregarding the existence or understanding of these directives would render any explanation of “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today” incomplete and potentially misleading.
5. Governor’s Proclamation
A Governor’s Proclamation serves as the formal declaration explaining why flags are flown at half-staff within the state of Iowa on any given day. It is the authoritative announcement detailing the specific occasion, individual, or event being honored or mourned. Without this proclamation, the lowering of the flag would lack official sanction and a clearly defined purpose. The proclamation directly answers “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today” by specifying the reason for the visual sign of respect or mourning. For instance, a proclamation might state that flags are lowered to honor a fallen Iowa law enforcement officer, citing their name, service, and the circumstances of their death. This proclamation then becomes the official justification for the action.
The importance of the Governor’s Proclamation extends beyond simply explaining the reason. It also sets the duration and scope of the flag lowering, ensuring uniformity across state institutions and public spaces. A proclamation might dictate that flags be flown at half-staff for a specific number of days, beginning on a particular date, and applying to all state government buildings and facilities. Furthermore, these proclamations often provide biographical information about the individual being honored or contextual details about the event being commemorated, adding depth and meaning to the act of lowering the flag. They transform a symbolic gesture into a tangible expression of collective respect and remembrance.
Accessing these proclamations is crucial for understanding the specific reasons behind the flag display. They are typically published on the Governor’s official website or through state government news channels. Understanding the link between the Governor’s Proclamation and the lowering of flags in Iowa enhances civic awareness and promotes a deeper appreciation for the individuals and events being honored. It also provides a clear and reliable source of information, preventing speculation or misinterpretations regarding this important state tradition.
6. Public Service
The concept of “Public Service” forms a critical connection to “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” It represents the dedication and sacrifice of individuals who commit themselves to serving the state and its citizens, and their contributions are often recognized through the solemn gesture of lowering the flag.
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Death of First Responders
When law enforcement officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, or other first responders die in the line of duty, flags are frequently flown at half-staff. This action honors their ultimate sacrifice and acknowledges the risks they undertake to protect the community. For instance, if an Iowa State Trooper is killed while on duty, a gubernatorial proclamation typically directs flags to be lowered statewide, signifying respect for their service and mourning for their loss.
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Passing of Elected Officials
The death of current or former elected officials, such as state representatives, senators, or governors, often results in flags being flown at half-staff. This gesture recognizes their commitment to public service and the impact of their contributions to the state’s governance and policies. The duration for which flags are lowered can vary depending on the official’s position and tenure.
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Recognition of Civilian Service
While more common for uniformed personnel, flags may also be lowered to honor civilians who have made exceptional contributions to public service. This could include individuals who have dedicated their careers to education, healthcare, or community development, and whose efforts have significantly benefited the people of Iowa. Such recognition acknowledges the diverse ways individuals can serve the public good.
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Memorials for Public Servants
Flags are sometimes lowered on specific memorial days dedicated to honoring public servants who have died in the performance of their duties. This provides an annual opportunity to remember their sacrifice and reaffirm the state’s commitment to supporting those who serve the public. These memorial observances often serve as a reminder of the risks associated with public service and the importance of recognizing those who put themselves in harm’s way.
These facets underscore the direct relationship between “Public Service” and “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The act of lowering the flag serves as a visual reminder of the state’s gratitude for the dedication, sacrifice, and service of those who have committed themselves to serving the public good, whether through uniformed service or civilian contributions.
7. Statewide Loss
The occurrence of a “Statewide Loss” is a significant determinant of “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” Such events, characterized by widespread impact and collective suffering, prompt the lowering of flags as a symbol of mourning, respect, and solidarity.
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Natural Disasters
Devastating natural disasters, such as major floods, tornadoes, or widespread droughts, leading to significant loss of life, property damage, and disruption of communities, often trigger the lowering of flags. This action serves as a visual representation of the state’s collective grief and support for those affected. For instance, following a catastrophic flood impacting multiple Iowa counties, a gubernatorial proclamation would likely order flags to be flown at half-staff to honor the victims and acknowledge the suffering of the impacted communities.
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Public Health Crises
During severe public health crises, such as a pandemic or a major disease outbreak resulting in a significant number of deaths and widespread disruption, flags may be lowered as a sign of mourning and respect for the lives lost. This gesture acknowledges the gravity of the situation and the collective efforts to combat the crisis. An example could be a prolonged period of flag lowering during a particularly deadly flu season or a pandemic that significantly impacts the state.
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Economic Catastrophes
Although less frequent, economic catastrophes resulting in widespread job losses, business closures, and financial hardship across the state can also prompt the lowering of flags. This action symbolizes the state’s recognition of the economic suffering and its commitment to supporting those affected. For instance, if a major industry collapse leads to mass unemployment and economic devastation in multiple Iowa communities, flags may be lowered as a sign of solidarity and commitment to economic recovery.
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Large-Scale Accidents
Tragic large-scale accidents, such as major transportation disasters (e.g., a train derailment with significant casualties) or industrial accidents causing widespread loss of life and community disruption, frequently lead to flags being lowered to half-staff. This gesture expresses condolences for the victims and their families, and acknowledges the collective trauma experienced by the state. For example, a major bridge collapse resulting in numerous fatalities would likely prompt a gubernatorial proclamation ordering flags to be lowered as a mark of respect and mourning.
These facets illustrate the profound impact of “Statewide Loss” on “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The act of lowering the flag serves as a visual representation of the state’s collective mourning, respect, and solidarity in the face of tragedy, providing a unifying symbol of support for those affected.
8. National Tragedy
The occurrence of a “National Tragedy” directly influences “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” These events, encompassing significant loss of life or widespread devastation affecting the entire nation, prompt a unified response across all states, including Iowa, to demonstrate solidarity, mourning, and respect. The lowering of flags is a visible manifestation of this collective sentiment.
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Mass Casualty Events
Instances such as mass shootings, terrorist attacks, or large-scale accidents resulting in numerous fatalities across the nation typically lead to a presidential proclamation ordering flags to be flown at half-staff. This directive extends to all states, including Iowa, ensuring a uniform expression of grief and remembrance. The action signifies a shared national loss and underscores the interconnectedness of communities throughout the country. For example, following a major terrorist attack, flags across Iowa would be lowered in accordance with the national directive.
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Death of Prominent National Figures
The passing of key national figures, such as former presidents, Supreme Court justices, or distinguished military leaders with national significance, often prompts flags to be lowered nationwide. This gesture honors their service and contributions to the nation. The proclamation by the President dictates the duration and scope of the flag lowering, applicable to all states, including Iowa, thereby demonstrating collective respect and acknowledgement of their impact on the nation’s history and governance. The death of a former President, for example, would invariably result in this directive.
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National Days of Remembrance
Certain national days of remembrance, such as Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day or the anniversary of September 11th, are observed with flags flown at half-staff. These observances serve to commemorate specific events that have deeply impacted the nation’s history and identity. These days are officially designated by federal law or presidential proclamation, mandating the lowering of flags across the country, including Iowa, as a solemn tribute to the victims and a reminder of the nation’s resilience.
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Periods of National Mourning
In rare circumstances, the President may declare a period of national mourning following an event of extraordinary significance or loss. During such periods, flags are ordered to be flown at half-staff nationwide. This is a powerful symbolic gesture that unifies the country in shared grief and reflection. Such a declaration, while infrequent, carries immense weight and signifies a profound impact on the national psyche, influencing the “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today”.
In summary, the occurrence of a “National Tragedy” significantly determines “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The act is a visible expression of national unity, shared mourning, and respect for the victims and events that have shaped the nation’s history. The directives issued by the President serve as the authoritative basis for this gesture, ensuring a consistent and coordinated response across all states.
9. Symbolic Gesture
The practice of lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa extends beyond mere protocol; it functions as a potent symbolic gesture, conveying complex emotions and shared values in a concise and universally understood manner. It provides a visible representation of intangible sentiments during times of collective mourning, respect, or remembrance. Understanding this symbolic dimension is essential to fully grasp “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.”
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Expression of Collective Grief
Lowering the flag is a symbolic expression of collective grief, allowing the state to publicly acknowledge and mourn a loss that impacts the community. It transcends individual sorrow, representing a shared emotional response to tragedy. For instance, following a natural disaster resulting in significant loss of life, the half-staff flag serves as a visual reminder of the collective grief experienced by Iowans, offering a symbol of unity during a time of sorrow. The gesture allows for a public display of mourning, even for those who did not personally know the deceased.
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Demonstration of Respect and Honor
The half-staff flag is a powerful symbol of respect and honor, used to acknowledge the contributions and sacrifices of individuals or groups who have served the state or nation. This includes military personnel, public servants, and individuals who have made significant contributions to Iowa’s society and culture. For example, when a former Iowa governor passes away, the lowering of the flag symbolizes the state’s respect for their service and dedication to the people of Iowa. The gesture elevates the individual’s contributions to a level of public recognition, honoring their memory and impact.
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Visual Representation of Remembrance
The half-staff flag serves as a visual reminder to remember significant events, anniversaries, or historical figures. It transforms remembrance from a private act into a public display, fostering collective reflection and learning. On Memorial Day, for instance, the flag is flown at half-staff until noon to honor those who died while serving in the U.S. military, visually reinforcing the importance of remembering their sacrifice and its lasting impact on the nation. This public act of remembrance helps to solidify shared values and a collective identity.
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Symbol of Unity and Solidarity
The act of lowering the flag can also function as a symbol of unity and solidarity, particularly in times of crisis or national tragedy. It demonstrates that the state stands together with those who are suffering, transcending political or social divides. Following a national tragedy, such as a mass shooting, flags are often lowered to half-staff across the nation, including Iowa, signifying a united front in mourning and condemning the violence. This symbolic unity helps to foster a sense of community and shared purpose during challenging times.
These various dimensions of the “Symbolic Gesture” are intrinsically tied to understanding “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The lowering of the flag communicates complex emotions and shared values, offering a visible expression of mourning, respect, remembrance, unity, and solidarity in response to specific events or losses. The flag’s position serves as a visual language, resonating with Iowans and prompting reflection on the values and principles it represents.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common inquiries concerning the lowering of flags to half-staff within the state of Iowa, providing clarity on the procedures and significance of this symbolic gesture.
Question 1: What is the primary reason for flags being flown at half-staff in Iowa?
Flags are lowered to half-staff as a sign of mourning, respect, or remembrance, typically following the death of prominent individuals, in commemoration of significant events, or in response to national or statewide tragedies. The specific reason is detailed in an official proclamation.
Question 2: Who has the authority to order flags to be flown at half-staff in Iowa?
The Governor of Iowa possesses the primary authority to order flags flown at half-staff within the state. In cases of national mourning or remembrance, a Presidential proclamation may necessitate the Governor to issue a complementary directive.
Question 3: How is the public notified when flags are to be flown at half-staff?
Official proclamations are typically issued by the Governor’s office and disseminated through state government websites, press releases, and news media outlets. These announcements specify the reason, duration, and scope of the flag lowering.
Question 4: Does the half-staff directive apply to all flags in Iowa?
The scope of the directive, as outlined in the Governor’s proclamation, usually applies to flags flown at state government buildings, public institutions, and facilities. Private citizens and businesses may choose to follow suit as a sign of respect.
Question 5: How long are flags typically flown at half-staff?
The duration varies depending on the specific circumstances. For the death of a prominent state official, flags may be flown at half-staff for several days. National observances typically have predetermined periods specified in the Presidential proclamation.
Question 6: Is there a specific protocol for raising the flag back to full staff?
Yes, flags are generally raised briskly to the peak of the staff before being lowered slowly and ceremoniously to the half-staff position. When the period of mourning is over, the flag is raised briskly to the peak again before being fully lowered.
The practice of lowering flags to half-staff in Iowa is a deeply symbolic act, governed by official directives and intended to convey profound respect, mourning, and remembrance. Understanding these protocols enhances civic awareness and promotes a greater appreciation for the significance of this gesture.
Further insights into related topics, such as flag etiquette and the history of flag displays, will be explored in subsequent sections.
Understanding Flag Observances in Iowa
This section offers guidance on remaining informed about flag statuses within the state. Staying aware of these observances fosters civic engagement and respect for state traditions.
Tip 1: Consult Official State Resources: The Governor of Iowa’s official website is the primary source for proclamations regarding flag status. Regularly check this resource for up-to-date information.
Tip 2: Monitor Reputable News Outlets: Local and statewide news organizations typically report on flag lowering directives. Rely on established and trusted news sources for accurate details.
Tip 3: Understand National Observance Days: Familiarize yourself with national holidays that traditionally involve flag lowering, such as Memorial Day and Patriot Day. This knowledge provides a baseline understanding of potential observances.
Tip 4: Be Aware of Significant State Events: Keep informed about notable events in Iowa’s history, as anniversaries of these events may prompt flag lowering. Understanding the state’s past informs awareness of potential future observances.
Tip 5: Recognize the Importance of Public Service: Understand that the passing of public servants, particularly first responders and elected officials, frequently leads to flag lowering. Knowing this context provides a framework for interpreting flag statuses.
Tip 6: Learn Iowa Flag Etiquette: Familiarize yourself with the proper protocols for displaying and respecting the Iowa state flag. This includes knowing when and how to display the flag at half-staff if desired.
These tips promote awareness and informed understanding of flag displays. Staying informed allows one to participate respectfully in moments of state and national significance.
This information provides the tools to remain informed and engaged with civic practices related to flag observances in Iowa. Awareness fosters respect and promotes a deeper understanding of shared values.
Why Are Flags at Half Staff in Iowa Today
This exploration has illuminated the various factors contributing to “why are flags at half staff in Iowa today.” The analysis has underscored the crucial role of official directives, gubernatorial proclamations, and the symbolic weight of mourning, respect, and remembrance. The practice serves as a visible manifestation of shared grief, gratitude for public service, and the enduring memory of significant events and individuals.
As such, recognizing the lowered flag as a powerful form of communication encourages informed civic engagement and deepens appreciation for Iowa’s traditions. Continued vigilance in understanding the reasoning behind this solemn act fosters a collective awareness of shared values and a commitment to honoring those who have served the state and nation.