Islamic jurisprudence generally prohibits adult males from wearing gold jewelry. This prohibition is derived from specific interpretations of Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad) which discourage men from emulating feminine characteristics, with the wearing of gold often considered a characteristic specific to women in that cultural context.
The rationale behind this prohibition varies among scholars, often focusing on maintaining distinct gender roles within the community and avoiding excessive adornment that could be perceived as extravagant or boastful. Some interpretations also connect it to principles of piety and avoiding unnecessary worldly indulgences. Historically, silver has been presented as an acceptable alternative for men’s adornment within these guidelines.