The ability to navigate steps is a significant functional goal following a total knee arthroplasty. The timeline for achieving this milestone varies considerably among individuals and depends on several factors relating to the surgical procedure, the rehabilitation process, and the individual’s pre-operative condition and commitment to recovery. Successful stair climbing requires a combination of strength, range of motion, balance, and coordination in the operated knee.
Regaining the capacity to manage stairs independently contributes substantially to a patient’s quality of life, enabling greater independence and participation in daily activities. This function allows access to homes, workplaces, and recreational spaces, ultimately fostering a sense of normalcy and well-being. Historically, the emphasis in post-operative rehabilitation has consistently focused on restoring ambulation, with stair negotiation being recognized as a critical component of independent living.
