The lowering of the flag to half-staff, also referred to as half-mast, is a visual symbol of mourning, respect, distress, or honor, particularly when commemorating the death of an important individual or a tragic event. This practice serves as a widely recognized sign of solemn remembrance and national unity during periods of grief.
Displaying the flag in this manner provides a readily understood and universally accepted way for a community, state, or nation to publicly express sorrow and solidarity. This action dates back centuries, with maritime origins, and has become a formal protocol governed by specific regulations at the federal and state levels. These protocols outline who has the authority to order flags to be flown at half-staff, the duration of the observance, and the specific occasions that warrant this gesture.