The inquiry into why a deity might not intervene in the life of an individual, specifically Paul Thorn, raises fundamental questions about divine action and the nature of suffering. Such inquiries often stem from observations of personal hardship or perceived injustice endured by individuals, even those seemingly devout or deserving of divine favor. The assumption underlying the question is that a benevolent and omnipotent God would actively prevent negative experiences in the lives of those he cares for.
Understanding the absence of divine intervention necessitates considering various theological and philosophical perspectives. Some argue that God grants free will, allowing individuals to make their own choices, even if those choices lead to suffering. Others propose that suffering serves a purpose, fostering spiritual growth, testing faith, or ultimately leading to a greater good that remains unseen from a limited human perspective. Historically, discussions surrounding the problem of evil and theodicy have explored these themes extensively, attempting to reconcile the existence of suffering with the belief in a compassionate and all-powerful God.