The appropriate time for a canine to resume ascending and descending steps following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) surgery is a crucial aspect of post-operative rehabilitation. Premature or excessive stair climbing can hinder healing and potentially compromise the surgical repair. Factors influencing this timeline include the specific surgical technique employed (e.g., TPLO, TTA, extracapsular repair), the dog’s size and weight, the presence of any concurrent orthopedic conditions, and the individual’s overall healing progress as assessed by a veterinarian or veterinary physical therapist.
A controlled and gradual return to normal activities is paramount for optimal recovery. Rushing the process can lead to complications such as re-injury, implant failure, or the development of osteoarthritis. Historically, post-operative protocols often involved prolonged periods of strict confinement. However, modern rehabilitation strategies emphasize early, controlled exercise to promote tissue healing, muscle strengthening, and improved range of motion, ultimately leading to a faster and more complete recovery. The benefits of carefully managed activity outweigh the risks associated with excessive restriction.