The phrase encapsulates a specific area within literary analysis focusing on the depiction of non-human communication as explored in a particular author’s body of work. Specifically, it references how Patricia Smith, a prominent poet and performer, utilizes animal voices and perspectives in her poetry. For instance, an analysis might examine a poem where a dog narrates an experience of racial injustice, attributing human-like understanding and articulation to the animal.
The significance of analyzing such portrayals lies in understanding how the author uses anthropomorphism and zoomorphism to explore themes of race, class, identity, and societal injustice. Studying these elements allows for a deeper comprehension of the author’s thematic concerns and artistic choices. By giving voice to the voiceless, or perspectives to the marginalized, such literary techniques can challenge conventional narratives and prompt readers to reconsider their perceptions of the world and its inhabitants. Historically, animal representations in literature have served diverse functions, from allegorical symbolism to direct critiques of human behavior.