Equine hoof protection is a common practice involving the attachment of metal or synthetic coverings to the bottom of a horse’s feet. This practice primarily addresses the vulnerability of the hoof to wear and tear caused by various environmental factors and work demands. It provides an artificial barrier, shielding the natural hoof structure from excessive abrasion and potential injury.
The application of these coverings offers several advantages. It enhances traction on varied terrains, enabling the animal to maintain stability and control during movement. It also provides support and distributes weight more evenly, reducing stress on the limbs. Historically, this practice became widespread as domesticated equines were increasingly employed in agriculture, transportation, and warfare, where they encountered challenging conditions that necessitated increased hoof durability. Modern use continues to serve similar functions, including protecting hooves from damage when ridden on hard surfaces.