The determination of specific dates for hunting migratory game birds, such as doves, in the Commonwealth of Virginia is an annual process. These dates are established by the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) in accordance with federal regulations set forth by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. These regulations consider factors like dove populations and habitat conditions.
Establishing hunting seasons involves balancing recreational opportunities with sustainable wildlife management. Regulated hunting can contribute to population control, reducing crop damage and minimizing the spread of disease. Furthermore, license sales and associated excise taxes on hunting equipment generate revenue that supports conservation efforts, habitat restoration, and research initiatives.