Determining the precise origin of the equestrian sport involving mallets and a ball proves challenging due to its extensive history. The game, in a recognizable form, emerged from equestrian training exercises practiced by nomadic warriors and tribes in Central Asia. These drills, designed to hone riding and combat skills, evolved into a competitive team activity.
The significance of this early form of horseback ball game lies in its development of crucial strategic and tactical skills essential for warfare. Its spread along trade routes, particularly the Silk Road, introduced the sport to various cultures, each contributing to its evolution. Historical accounts suggest the game was popular in Persia (modern-day Iran) as early as the 6th century BC, serving as a training method for cavalry units. This widespread adoption highlights the game’s adaptability and enduring appeal across diverse societies.