The optimal period for transplanting a tree hinges significantly on its species and local climate conditions, but generally involves a dormant phase. This phase, characterized by reduced physiological activity, minimizes stress on the plant during relocation and maximizes its chances of successful establishment in its new location.
Transplanting during dormancy allows the tree to focus its energy on root development in the new location before the demands of new foliage emerge. This is crucial for the tree’s long-term survival and vigor. Historically, understanding these seasonal rhythms was vital for horticultural success, influencing agricultural practices and landscape design across different cultures.