When a piece of real estate is described as being in this state, it signifies that a seller has accepted an offer from a buyer. This acceptance is formalized through a legally binding agreement outlining the terms and conditions of the sale. This agreement typically specifies the purchase price, closing date, and any contingencies that must be satisfied before the sale can be finalized. For example, the agreement might be contingent on a satisfactory home inspection or the buyer securing financing.
This status is a crucial stage in a real estate transaction because it indicates a serious intention to purchase the property. It provides a level of security for both the buyer and seller. The seller agrees to take the property off the market, refraining from entertaining other offers, while the buyer proceeds with the necessary steps to complete the purchase, such as securing a mortgage and conducting due diligence. Historically, this stage represented a handshake agreement; now, formal written contracts are standard practice to protect both parties involved and ensure clarity in the process.