Judges demonstrate a specific approach to legal interpretation when they limit the exercise of their own power. This approach involves deferring to the legislative and executive branches of government unless a law or action clearly violates the Constitution. An example would be declining to strike down a law passed by Congress, even if the judge personally disagrees with it, provided there is a reasonable basis for its constitutionality.
This approach is valued for promoting stability and predictability in the law. By avoiding the imposition of individual judicial preferences, it reinforces the principle of separation of powers and allows elected officials to make policy decisions reflecting the will of the people. Historically, this principle has been seen as crucial for maintaining a balanced and legitimate government, minimizing the risk of judicial overreach and preserving the democratic process.