Hallux valgus, commonly recognized as a deviation of the big toe towards the other toes, involves a complex biomechanical issue. The metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, located at the base of the big toe, undergoes structural changes that result in the toe’s characteristic inward angle. This condition can be caused by various factors, and the extent of the curvature can vary considerably.
Addressing this misalignment is crucial as it can lead to a cascade of foot problems. Pain, inflammation, difficulty walking, and the development of secondary conditions like bunions and hammertoes are common consequences. Historically, attempts to correct this condition have ranged from conservative measures like orthotics and wider footwear to surgical interventions. The severity of the symptoms often dictates the appropriate course of treatment.
