Equine foot protection, primarily achieved through the application of fabricated metal or synthetic structures to the hooves, serves to mitigate wear and potential injury. The necessity for such protection arises from the disparity between the demands placed upon domesticated horses and the natural resilience of their hooves. For instance, a horse working on asphalt roads requires additional protection compared to a feral horse roaming soft grasslands.
The practice of affixing protective material to equine hooves provides several key advantages. It extends the working lifespan of horses used for riding, driving, or carrying loads. It helps prevent cracks, chips, and other forms of damage to the hoof wall, particularly in challenging terrain. Historically, this practice has been crucial for agricultural operations, transportation, and military activities, allowing horses to perform demanding tasks efficiently and safely.