The observed blinking of gas-discharge lamps, especially those of a specific type, stems from the alternating current (AC) power source that energizes them. This periodic variation in electrical flow causes the light output to fluctuate at twice the frequency of the AC supply, typically 100 or 120 times per second. The effect is more pronounced under certain conditions, leading to a noticeable visual disturbance.
Understanding the cause of this effect is essential for designing lighting systems that minimize eye strain and potential health concerns associated with prolonged exposure to flickering light. Historically, improvements in ballast technology, which regulates the current flow to the lamp, have significantly reduced the prominence of this issue. Consequently, modern electronic ballasts offer a smoother, higher-frequency operation, nearly eliminating the perceived blinking.
