The ability to elevate a single supraorbital ridge independently of the other is a complex motor skill involving precise control of facial musculature. Many individuals find this action challenging to master, often leading to the perception that they can only perform it unilaterally. The action itself is facilitated by the coordinated contraction and relaxation of muscles, primarily the frontalis muscle, and the corrugator supercilii. Inability to perform the action bilaterally suggests an imbalance in the neurological control or muscular development on either side of the face.
Command over individual eyebrow movement is often seen as a desirable nonverbal communication tool. It can be employed to convey skepticism, amusement, or emphasis. Historically, actors and performers have utilized this skill to enhance their expressive range. While not essential for daily functioning, developing proficiency in isolated eyebrow elevation can improve facial expressiveness and enhance nonverbal communication skills. Proficiency demonstrates fine motor control over facial muscles.