The keeping of Equus asinus, or donkeys, is a practice spanning millennia, driven by a variety of practical and economic considerations. These animals, smaller and often more docile than horses, have served human populations in diverse roles, from basic transportation to agricultural labor. The initial domestication provided a readily available source of pack power and burden-carrying capability, particularly beneficial in terrains unsuitable for wheeled vehicles.
The benefits derived from these animals are multifaceted. Historically, they were crucial for transporting goods across challenging landscapes, facilitating trade and resource distribution. In agricultural contexts, they provided draft power for plowing and milling, contributing to food production. Even in modern times, particularly in developing nations, they offer an affordable and reliable alternative to motorized transport, enhancing economic opportunities for communities. Their resilience and relatively low maintenance requirements, compared to other livestock, further solidify their value.