The elevated cost of catalytic converters is a multifaceted issue stemming from the valuable materials utilized in their construction and the complex processes involved in their manufacture. These devices, essential components of modern vehicle exhaust systems, rely on precious metals to facilitate chemical reactions that reduce harmful emissions.
The significance of these devices lies in their ability to convert pollutants like nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and hydrocarbons into less harmful substances such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water. Legislation mandating their use has significantly improved air quality over the past several decades. Their development and widespread adoption represent a crucial step in mitigating the environmental impact of combustion engines.