The premise that exclusively individuals of the male sex can contribute hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation purposes is fundamentally incorrect. Both males and females are capable of donating bone marrow. Restrictions based solely on sex are not standard practice in modern bone marrow donation protocols.
The ability to donate is determined by factors such as overall health, age, weight, and the absence of certain medical conditions or previous treatments. Matching the donor’s human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type with the recipient is the most critical factor in ensuring a successful transplant. This matching process considers genetic markers, not the donor’s sex. Misconceptions may stem from outdated practices or a misunderstanding of the complexities involved in donor eligibility criteria.
