The famed surfing location on Oahu’s North Shore derives its distinctive moniker from a combination of factors. “Pipeline” accurately reflects the wave’s characteristic shape: a hollow, barreling wave that resembles a pipeline when surfers ride inside it. The term “Banzai” contributes to the name’s dramatic flair.
The “Banzai” element is attributed to a stunt performed by a surfing pioneer. In 1955, Bruce Brown, a surf filmmaker, captured a daring ride by Phil Edwards. Edwards successfully navigated the wave, and Brown exclaimed “Banzai!” at the feat, drawing a connection to the Japanese battle cry historically associated with courageous, often desperate, charges. This exclamation cemented the association of bravery and risk with the powerful waves found at this particular reef break.
