Jaw stiffness, also known as trismus, is a common post-operative condition following the extraction of third molars. This stiffness manifests as difficulty opening the mouth fully and can cause discomfort in the jaw muscles. The primary cause is inflammation and muscle spasm resulting from the surgical procedure and surrounding tissue manipulation.
The resolution of restricted mouth movement is a significant aspect of recovery. The ability to resume normal eating, speaking, and oral hygiene practices depends largely on the alleviation of this stiffness. Understanding the typical timeline and influencing factors allows patients to better manage expectations and implement appropriate recovery strategies. Historically, the emphasis on post-operative care for wisdom tooth extraction has evolved, with increased focus now placed on mitigating complications like trismus.